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Southwest to mandate advance extra ticket for larger fliers

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Dallas-based Southwest Airlines adjusts extra-seat policy, requiring plus-size travelers to buy a second ticket before flying. Dallas-based Southwest Airlines, long celebrated by budget travelers for its open seating and two-bags-fly-free ethos, will soon rewrite one of its most distinctive customer-service rules. Beginning Jan. 27, the carrier will require any passenger who cannot sit comfortably between a single economy-class armrest to purchase an additional seat during booking rather than wait until check-in or the boarding gate.

What changes in the Southwest Airlines extra seat policy?

For years, Southwest has offered two approaches for customers who need more room: buy a second ticket up front and apply for reimbursement after travel, or ask airport staff for a complimentary adjacent seat if space allows. Under the new rule, the complimentary option disappears. Travelers must secure—and pay for—the extra seat in advance. “In a statement, the company said the change is meant to guarantee space for those customers, reduce awkward gate conversations, and keep aircraft boarding running on schedule.” A refund is still possible, but several conditions apply:
  • The flight must depart with at least one unsold seat.
  • Both tickets need to be booked in the same fare class.
  • The refund request has to arrive within 90 days of the flight date.
Passengers who arrive at the airport without that prepaid second seat can still travel, yet the process will become far less predictable. If the aircraft is already full, Southwest staff will require the purchase of an extra seat on the spot and may move the traveler to a later departure that has availability.

Why Southwest is tightening policies now

Southwest is facing sharper scrutiny from activist investors pressing the airline to boost revenue. Over the past year, the company has signaled a willingness to rethink sacred-cow policies, floating fees for extra legroom and late-night “red-eye” routes once considered off-brand. Jason Vaughn, an Orlando-based travel adviser who blogs under “Fat Travel Tested,” said the new mandate will reverberate beyond larger passengers. “I think it’s going to make the flying experience worse for everybody,” Vaughn said in an interview with the Associated Press — as Vaughn sees potential boarding delays when agents must verify who has purchased extra space.

Open seating stays, but same-day seat assignments arrive

Southwest’s open-seating system—where travelers choose any available spot once on board—remains intact. However, the carrier said it will introduce same-day seat assignments for certain customers, details of which are expected later this winter. Observers believe the move aims to streamline special-needs seating and reduce bottlenecks in full cabins.

How the revised policy affects different types of travelers

Plus-size flyers: Those who relied on airport-issued complimentary seats must now budget for a second fare initially and seek reimbursement later only if the flight departs with open seats. Families and companions: When traveling with someone who requires an extra seat, companions should book all tickets in one reservation to ensure potential rebates remain eligible under the “same booking class” clause. Late planners: Travelers purchasing near departure face increased risk; full flights mean both higher fares and a slimmer chance of meeting refund criteria.

Tips for Travelers

  • Price it out early. Buying two discounted Wanna Get Away fares may still cost less than a single last-minute Business Select seat.
  • Use Rapid Rewards points. Southwest confirmed that points can cover the mandatory second ticket, with the same refund stipulations.
  • Screenshot seat maps. If a flight shows open seats at check-in yet you are denied a rebate later, documented evidence could support your claim.
  • Submit refund requests promptly. You have 90 days; file online through the “Customer Relations” portal to start the clock immediately.
  • Consider alternative carriers on oversold routes. Legacy lines like Delta and United still handle size-related accommodations case-by-case at the gate, though fees may apply.

Expert view: balancing comfort, optics and revenue

Aviation analyst Henry Harteveldt of Atmosphere Research Group notes that airlines continuously search for ancillary revenue streams. “Southwest historically monetized bags and seat assignments less aggressively than peers, so the company is identifying areas where it can narrow that gap,” Harteveldt said during a call with reporters. Yet, public perception remains fragile. Vaughn likened the policy pivot to recent consumer-backlash moments at other Americana brands, arguing that loyalists pick Southwest precisely for the humane touches. “They have no idea anymore who their customer is; they have no identity left,” Vaughn told AP, adding that he may steer clients toward JetBlue or Alaska if the atmosphere feels “nickel-and-dimed.”

Frequently asked questions

Does the policy apply to international flights?
Yes. The rule covers all scheduled service in Southwest’s network, including Mexico, Central America and Caribbean routes.
How is “fit” defined?
Southwest uses the armrest guideline: if the armrests cannot be lowered without encroachment, an extra seat is required.
Can I bring a seatbelt extender?
Seatbelt extenders remain allowed; the new rule concerns width, not belt length.
What if a flight cancels or I’m rebooked?
The extra-seat reservation moves automatically to your new itinerary as long as both original tickets are on the same confirmation number.

Planning ahead with the updated Southwest Airlines extra seat policy

For travelers eyeing spring break or summer holidays, the calendar deadline—Jan. 27—arrives quickly. Anyone accustomed to requesting space at the gate should revisit upcoming reservations and, if necessary, modify tickets well before travel. Still unsure? Contact Southwest’s dedicated Customer Service line and ask to have your profile flagged if you routinely buy an additional seat; agents can guide you through booking it correctly so future disputes do not jeopardize refunds. Southwest’s overhaul underscores an industry-wide tension: balancing inclusivity inside an aluminum tube that was never designed for twenty-first-century waistlines with a corporate mandate to turn a profit. The way the carrier executes this rule—honoring prompt refunds, training staff for sensitive conversations, and communicating clearly—will determine whether passengers view the policy as a streamlined solution or just another fee in an era crowded with them. — as Vaughn told the Associated Press.
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Southwest Airlines
United States
Destination
North America
Profile picture for user James Anthony
James Anthony
Oct 25, 2025
3
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